Wind Direction

I created a simple method to simulate the wind patterns described in this image for Global Circulation. Here are the steps I used:

  • Define Latitudes and wind directions to go with them. All directions are in radians. I defined the following latitudes:
    • North Pole = South
    • North Circle = North
    • North Tropic = East
    • Equator = West
    • South Tropic = East
    • South Circle = South
    • South Pole = North
  • For each row of data lerp between whichever 2 latitudes the row is in between to get a value.
  • For each cell in the row distort the row value by the matching cell from a noise map multiplied by the distortion factor. (In this example FBM was used octaves = 5 and size = 2)

A distortion factor from 0.15 – 0.2 is probably the best to have enough distortion to create paths like a jet stream but still maintain the general direction of the defined latitude/direction pairs. Next up: Wind Magnitude

Wind Direction Map Legend:

  • Blue = East
  • Green = North
  • Red = West
  • Yellow = South

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